Analysis of Reflection of the War against Illegal Mining in Colombia

Abstract

Illegal mining in Colombia has been a persistent challenge, with devastating impacts on the environment, communities, and the economy. This article delves into the strategies implemented by the State to combat this problem, with a particular focus on the role of the Armed Forces. Through a detailed analysis, it becomes evident how military intervention, while crucial for controlling illegal exploitation areas, has generated tensions and challenges in the relationship with communities. Likewise, the importance of articulating efforts among different institutions and involving communities in the search for legal and sustainable alternatives is examined. Finally, the article reflects on the results obtained so far and the challenges that persist in the fight against illegal mining, raising questions about the effectiveness of current strategies and the need to explore new approaches