Cluster Based Data Transmission Process Using Improved Memetic Algorithm in IoT Enabled Wireless Sensor Networks

Abstract

A key part of the Internet of Things (IoT) is wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In easy terms, IoT means that the web is linked to the real world. IOT senses its surroundings, gathers information, and sends it to the Base station (BS). IoT environment routing method is made for WSNs, but WSNs don't work right because the nodes aren't all the same. This kind of network is called an IOT network. It picks up the data and sends it to the base station. The main problem with the network is that the sensor nodes are too small and use too much power. Cluster is improving how well the IoT-enabled WSNs work. The main focus of this study was on a memetic algorithm. The routing system is what the algorithm is based on to make the network work better. The base station is used to receive data and keep the network from splitting up. A programme called NS2 Simulator is used to an assessment of the suggested method. The outcomes are compared with those of supplementary algorithms to show that the suggested scheme works well in terms of Packet delivery ratio, Throughput Analysis, Packet loss, End-to-End delay, and energy Consumption.