Community Resilience in Times of Disaster; Technology Utilisation Models and Communication Patterns

Abstract

This study examines the role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in strengthening community preparedness and resilience against natural disasters, specifically in the tsunami-prone regions of Sulawesi Island. ICT can serve as an effective tool for the dissemination of information and communication during disaster situations. The aim of this research is to explore how ICT can be utilized to build disaster mitigation awareness and improve community response during emergencies. The study employs a quantitative approach, gathering data through structured surveys involving 188 respondents from the City of Palu and Donggala Regency. The collected data were analyzed using statistical techniques to identify the relationship between ICT utilization and community resilience. The results indicate that ICT significantly contributes to raising public awareness about the importance of disaster mitigation and strengthens communication and coordination during emergencies. The findings suggest that communities with fast and accurate access to information through ICT are generally better prepared for disasters and can take swift and appropriate action. In conclusion, integrating ICT into disaster mitigation strategies is essential for fostering more resilient communities. The study recommends collaboration among communities, government agencies, and the private sector to fully leverage the potential of ICT in disaster mitigation efforts, along with the need for training programs to enhance technological literacy within the community.