Research on the Impact of Non-Formal Schooling on Juvenile Delinquent Conduct

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Ning Wen Ying, Mrutyunjay Sisugoswami

Abstract

The moderating effect of cultural relevance was highlighted in this research that explored the influence of non-formal schooling on juvenile delinquent behaviour within the culturally setting of China. Finding out how at-risk youth's behavioural characteristics were affected by culturally relevant non-formal education initiatives was the main goal of the study. As part of a mixed-method strategy, surveys provided quantitative data, while in-depth interviews provided qualitative insights. The theoretical framework provided emphasis on the importance of community-centeredness, accessibility, and flexibility in non-formal education, as well as how incorporating local norms, convictions, and practices may promote social cohesiveness and moral growth. Evidence from this study suggested that educational strategies that incorporate cultural traditions and communal values could be a powerful way of reducing delinquent behaviours, as there was a strong enthusiastic correlation between non-formal schooling and culturally relevant content. The findings highlighted the importance of non-formal education that is culturally based in helping youths develop a sense of self, a feeling of community, and morality awareness. This, in turn, promotes social integration and prosocial actions. Despite fast industrialisation and globalisation, culturally appropriate curriculum assisted retain cultural authenticity, strengthened social cohesiveness, and empowered individuals, according to the research. Culturally responsive methods are crucial for developing successful treatments for at-risk kids in China, and these findings gave empirical confirmation for the concept that cultural relevance modulates the link between non-formal education and juvenile behaviour. The results add to the knowledge of how community-based educational interventions may be used to address juvenile delinquency in different intercultural contexts.

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