Analysis of the Inhibitory Effect of Non-Formal Learning on Juvenile Delinquency

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Ning Wen Ying, Mrutyunjay Sisugoswami

Abstract

The mediating function of cultural relevance in the relationship between non-formal learning and decreased juvenile delinquency was investigated in this research. Results showed that youths were more likely to engage in good behaviours when they had a selection of non-formal learning options that were both easily available and rooted in their communities. As a result of these lessons, youth were able to develop healthy social norms, functional abilities, and resilience to emotions. It promoted responsibility and teamwork while lowering stress levels associated with education. An important mediating factor in this association was cultural significance. Learners were appreciated and accepted when their education mirrored regional traditions and cultural standards. As a result of feeling included, disobedience decreased, and ethical comprehension increased. Adolescents who participated in educational endeavours that were culturally significant had greater levels of accountability and self-control. Based on the findings of the research, it was found that the incorporation of cultural identities into educational settings enhanced the beneficial effects of non-formal learning. In addition to reducing feelings of isolation, it strengthened the connections that students had with their surroundings. Using cultural relevance, education was transformed into a communal social encounter that directed young individuals towards more beneficial conduct. According to the results, learning that was rooted in culture had a significant role in fostering togetherness, respect, and ethical development. In general, non-formal learning proved to be an excellent strategy for reducing juvenile delinquency and supporting the growth of harmonious youth when it was influenced by cultural significance.

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