AI-Powered FinTech: Revolutionizing Digital Banking and Payment Systems

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Hatim Kagalwala, Snehitha Paruchuri, Hari Prasad Josyula , P. Anand Kumar, Nidal Al Said

Abstract

The convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Financial Technology (FinTech) is profoundly transforming the landscape of digital banking and payment systems. This paper explores how AI-powered innovations are reshaping financial services by enhancing operational efficiency, improving customer experiences, and strengthening risk management mechanisms. The study delves into the core AI technologies driving this transformation, including machine learning algorithms, natural language processing, computer vision, and robotic process automation. These technologies are enabling banks and financial institutions to offer personalized financial solutions, automate transactions, detect fraud in real time, and make data-driven decisions with unprecedented accuracy.


Moreover, the paper analyzes the evolution of digital payment systems under the influence of AI—ranging from biometric authentication and voice-enabled transactions to AI-driven credit scoring and algorithmic trading. Case studies and examples from global digital banks and FinTech startups highlight the practical applications and disruptive potential of AI across both developed and emerging markets. The review also examines the ethical and regulatory challenges that accompany AI integration, such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and cybersecurity concerns, offering insights into current policy frameworks and compliance strategies.


Finally, the paper discusses the future trajectory of AI in FinTech, emphasizing the need for responsible innovation and collaborative governance to ensure inclusive financial growth. By synthesizing existing literature and real-world developments, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of how AI is revolutionizing the financial ecosystem and what it means for the future of banking and digital payments. It serves as a valuable resource for academics, practitioners, and policymakers navigating the dynamic intersection of technology and finance.

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